Asthma, medically known as chronic inflammatory airway disease, is a condition that affects approximately asthma affects approximately 300 million people worldwide. It is mainly characterised by dry cough, especially at night and wheezing, and can have a significant impact on the quality of life of those who suffer from it. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to control symptoms and prevent long-term complications.
This condition is mainly caused by allergens (dust, pollen, animals), although other factors such as respiratory infections also contribute. At Clínica Eupnea in Palamós, our team of pulmonologists have the experience and technology needed to provide comprehensive, personalised care for each patient, from diagnosis through to follow-up.
In this article
Key takeaways
- Dry cough, especially at night
- Wheezing
- Chest tightness
- Rapid-acting bronchodilators (salbutamol)
- Inhaled corticosteroids (budesonide, fluticasone)
- Asthma affects approximately 300 million people worldwide
What is asthma?
Asthma, medically known as chronic inflammatory airway disease, is a condition that affects approximately asthma affects approximately 300 million people worldwide. It is mainly characterised by dry cough, especially at night and wheezing, and can have a significant impact on the quality of life of those who suffer from it. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to control symptoms and prevent long-term complications.
This condition is mainly caused by allergens (dust, pollen, animals), although other factors such as respiratory infections also contribute. At Clínica Eupnea in Palamós, our team of pulmonologists have the experience and technology needed to provide comprehensive, personalised care for each patient, from diagnosis through to follow-up.
Causes and triggers
The main causes include allergens (dust, pollen, animals), respiratory infections and intense physical exercise. Pollution and climate changes also plays an important role in the development of this condition. Understanding the risk factors enables better prevention and earlier diagnosis.
Various scientific studies have shown that the interaction between genetic and environmental factors is key to the onset of asthma. Additionally, certain lifestyle habits can increase or reduce the risk of developing this condition. Your pulmonologist can assess your individual risk profile and recommend specific preventive measures.
Symptoms and asthma attacks
The most common symptoms include dry cough, especially at night, wheezing, chest tightness and, in more advanced cases, episodic breathlessness. These symptoms can vary in intensity and frequency depending on each patient, and often worsen without appropriate treatment.
The impact on quality of life can be considerable, affecting both personal and professional aspects. In severe cases, severe asthma attack (status asthmaticus) with risk to life. It is therefore important not to underestimate the symptoms and to consult a pulmonologist for an accurate diagnosis and a personalised treatment plan.
Diagnosis in Palamós
Diagnosis is based on a comprehensive clinical assessment including spirometry with bronchodilator test, methacholine challenge test and peak flow measurement. Allergy tests (skin prick test, ige) is essential for establishing an accurate diagnosis and guiding treatment.
At Clínica Eupnea in Palamós, we have the most advanced diagnostic technology to provide fast, reliable results. Our team of pulmonologists carry out a thorough evaluation to rule out other possible causes and establish the best treatment plan for each patient.
When should you see a specialist?
If you experience dry cough, especially at night persistently or recurrently, make an appointment with your pulmonologist. If you experience severe asthma attack (status asthmaticus) with risk to life, go to accident and emergency immediately.
Treatment and control at Clínica Eupnea
Treatment includes rapid-acting bronchodilators (salbutamol), inhaled corticosteroids (budesonide, fluticasone) and leukotriene antagonists (montelukast). Biologics for severe asthma (omalizumab, mepolizumab) is essential to evaluate treatment response and make necessary adjustments. The goal is to achieve maximum symptom control with minimal side effects.
The most important preventive measures include identifying and avoiding triggers, always carrying a rescue inhaler and following maintenance treatment. At Clínica Eupnea in Palamós, we offer personalised follow-up programmes to ensure the best long-term results. Book an appointment with our pulmonologist for a comprehensive assessment.
At Clínica Eupnea in Palamós, our commitment to patient health drives us to offer a comprehensive service, from diagnosis through to personalised follow-up. Our team of professionals uses the most advanced techniques and technologies to ensure the best possible care. If you have any questions or need an assessment, do not hesitate to contact us. We are here to help you take care of your health.
Frequently Asked Questions About asthma in Palamós
The first symptoms usually include dry cough, especially at night and wheezing. If you experience these symptoms persistently, consult your pulmonologist for an assessment. Early detection significantly improves the prognosis.
Diagnosis is carried out using spirometry with bronchodilator test and methacholine challenge test. At Clínica Eupnea we have the technology needed for fast, accurate diagnosis.
The main treatment includes rapid-acting bronchodilators (salbutamol). However, each case requires an individualised assessment to determine the most suitable option. Your pulmonologist at Clínica Eupnea will develop a personalised plan.
Although it cannot always be completely prevented, taking measures such as identifying and avoiding triggers and always carrying a rescue inhaler can significantly reduce the risk. Regular check-ups with your pulmonologist are essential.