Hormonal problems: 3 signs, causes and treatments by affected gland

Hormonal problems - Clínica Eupnea Palamós

Hormonal problems can affect any gland and cause varied symptoms. Identifying the 3 key signs helps seek timely medical evaluation.

In this article

  1. The 3 key signs
  2. Thyroid
  3. Adrenal
  4. Pituitary

Key takeaways

  • Hormonal problems often present with fatigue
  • Unexplained weight changes are a warning sign
  • Mood alterations are common
  • Each gland has its own symptom pattern
  • Hormone testing clarifies diagnosis

The 3 key signs

  1. Unexplained weight changes
  2. Persistent fatigue
  3. Changes in skin, hair or menstrual cycle

With more than one, endocrine evaluation is needed.

Thyroid

Hypothyroidism: fatigue, weight gain, cold, dry skin, constipation.
Hyperthyroidism: weight loss, sweating, palpitations, anxiety, heat intolerance.

Adrenal

Cushing's (excess cortisol) causes central obesity, hirsutism and stretch marks. Adrenal insufficiency gives extreme fatigue, hypotension and hyperpigmentation.

Pituitary

Prolactinoma causes galactorrhoea and menstrual alterations; acromegaly (excess GH) causes limb growth; hypopituitarism gives multiple hormone deficits.


Suspect a hormonal problem?

The endocrinology team at Clínica Eupnea offers comprehensive diagnosis and personalised treatment.

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